Chapter 4

Determining Your Room and Space Needs

Once you’ve chosen a style, it’s time to shape how you’ll actually live in the home, room by room. This step is less about square footage and more about everyday life: where you cook, gather, work, rest, and stash the muddy boots. The goal is a clear, practical list you can hand to a designer and builder without second-guessing later.
6 min read

Start With a Wish List—Then Prioritize It

Begin by writing down every room or space you’d like. Next, sort each item into a four-column priority list:

  • Column #1: Absolute must-haves
  • Column #2: Important needs (but not quite essential)
  • Column #3: Nice-to-haves—include if the budget allows
  • Column #4: Lowest priority—great if there’s room
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Put Rough Sizes Next to Each Room

Next to each item in your four columns, jot an approximate size. Use your current home as a guide—measure rooms you like, then scale up or down for your needs. When visiting friends and models, ask for dimensions (or politely measure) if a space feels “just right.” Keep two realities in mind:

  • Bigger rooms mean more to heat, cool, and clean.
  • Too small gets uncomfortable fast.

Open plans (kitchen–dining–great room together) can make a smaller footprint feel generous and let spaces flex. Thanksgiving crowd? Slide the table into the great room and you’re set.

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Be Realistic About Fit

You won’t fit four bedrooms into 1,500 sq. ft. without tradeoffs. When budget is tight, consider placing some bedrooms in the basement (confirm egress windows and code). A garage under the house can work as well, but it must be properly sealed and ventilated from living areas. A bonus room over the garage is often a cost-effective spot for a bedroom, theater, game room, or storage.

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Everything Is a Compromise—Choose by How You Live

Even with a large budget, you can’t have everything. Prioritize based on time spent:

  • Love to cook? Invest in the kitchen and dining flow.
  • Host often? Plan generous porches, decks, and an outdoor cooking area—but ask how often you’ll truly entertain. If it’s only a few times a year, direct more of the budget to everyday spaces.
  • Corner tub dream? Beautiful, but if you’ll rarely use it, consider an exceptional shower instead.

Keep a “Dream File”

Anyone even remotely interested in building a log home should start a wish file. Tear out magazine pages. Save screenshots. Label folders for exteriors, kitchens, great rooms, baths, landscapes, and details (lighting, doors, windows, stains, floors, faucets—even electrical cover plates). Take photos when touring model homes or visiting friends. These become invaluable reference points during selections.

Rooms and Spaces to Consider (Grouped for Easier Thinking)

Use this as a prompt while you build your four columns and sizes.

Gathering & Living: Great room, living room, family room, gathering room, lounge, den, library, sunroom, atrium, interior court, gallery, loft, bridge, crows’ nest with cupola, common area.

Kitchen & Dining: Kitchen, eating area or breakfast room, dining room, bar/wet bar, pantry or walk-in pantry, outdoor kitchen.

Bedrooms & Baths: Master bedroom, master bath, bedrooms, guest bedroom, full bath, half bath/powder room, dressing room.

Entries & Everyday Flow: Entry/foyer, mudroom, service entry, breezeway, first-floor laundry or laundry room, stairs up/down, computer nook, nook/alcove.

Work & Hobby: Office, study, sewing room, workshop, utility room, furnace/mechanical room, storage (don’t forget seasonal storage).

Suite & Special Use: Mother-in-law suite, theater room, game room, “man cave,” happy area.

Outdoor Living: Covered porch, deck, patio, terrace.

Vehicles: Garage, 3-car garage (or tandem).

Pro tip: As you refine the list, note adjacencies you care about (e.g., pantry next to kitchen, mudroom by the service entry, laundry near bedrooms). A simple sketch of how spaces touch will save time—and change orders—later.

Up next: We’ll place these spaces on your site and talk orientation, views, and everyday flow so the plan fits the land—not the other way around.

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